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Thursday, 5 January 2012

Idli

South Indian Idli

Basic Information
Prep Time: 8 hours to 1 day
Cook Time: Under 15 min
Yield: Makes around 32-40 idlis depending on the Idli mold
Ingredients
  • 3 cups par boiled rice/Idli Rice/puzhungal arisi (see Tips)
  • 1 cup Urad dal (whole skinned black lentils)**
  • salt to taste
  • about a fistful of cooked rice (see Tips)
Tips
  • My mother used to make with 3 cups and now she has changed it to 4 cups for 1 cup lentils. Some recipes even use up to 5 cups of rice to 1 cup of lentils. I assume that 3 cups was used by the elders when they hand ground the batter. Now with modern appliances (and may be the quality of ingredients) this proportion has been adjusted. Few other recipes use a combo of regular medium grained rice with parboiled rice with a few tsp. of fenugreek seeds. Experiment with the proportions since the weather and quality of ingredients will play a huge part in the end result.
  • Instead of cooked rice, you can use Rice Flakes (Poha in Hindi or Aval in Tamil) soaked in water.
  • Method
    1
    Soak the lentil and par boiled rice separately for at least 6-8 hrs. I have used Wet grinder to make my batter but you can do the same with your food processor. First add the rice in your grinder and grind it well. The batter will not be smooth but little coarse-grained.
    2
    Remove and set aside in a large bowl. In the same grinder ( you don't have to wash/clean) add the lentil along with cooked rice.                                                    South Indian Idlis - Soft and fluffy
    3
    Grind it once again. This takes longer and the more you grind, better the idlis. You need to keep adding little water now and then. You will notice that the batter doubles up in volume when ground. When the batter is smooth ( feels like satin), remove and pour it along with rice batter.
    South Indian Idlis - Soft and fluffy
    4
    Add salt, mix well and set aside
    South Indian Idlis - Soft and fluffy
    5
    The next day, after fermenting, stir the batter well. I have a non stick Idli plate
    South Indian Idlis - Soft and fluffy
    6
    You can use small bowls if you don't have these plates to make them too.Pour out the batter in each of the plates.
    South Indian Idlis - Soft and fluffy
    7
    Place it in a pressure cooker (no weights reqd.) with little water underneath ( take care since lots of water will make the idlis in the last plate soggy and too little water will burn the bottom of the cooker!) or if you dont own a pressure cooker,use a steamer. Cook for 10 in high flame and then lower it to min for last 5.
    South Indian Idlis - Soft and fluffy
    8
    They are done when a little stick/spoon pricked in the middle comes out clean.
    South Indian Idlis - Soft and fluffy
    Cool them for 1-2 minutes and then serve warm with suggested accompaniments. have you tried them with some Ghee and sugar? I know its kiddie combo but I still love it :)
    How to make Idli batter - Step by Step pictorial

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